The history of dragons
As Northern Ballet’s Merlin journeys across the country, it awakens the ancient fire of dragons – symbols of power and transformation that have ignited imaginations across millennia of storytelling.
From folklore and medieval myths to multi-award-winning television programmes and bestselling romantasy novels, dragons have enthralled audiences for centuries. These majestic creatures, whether terrifying or endearing, have evolved into cultural icons across literature, television, games, and now onstage in Northern Ballet’s production of Merlin. But how have dragons managed to breathe life into stories for thousands of years?
Written by Alessandra Miglietti
The origins of dragons
Long before dragons scorched their way into fantasy novels and television programmes, they slithered through the myths of ancient civilisations. Some believe early humans found large fossils and imagined them as giant fire-breathing beasts, solidifying the myth of the mighty dragon in every corner of the world. Often seen as benevolent and wise in the East and fearsome and greedy in the West, dragons have long embodied powerful symbols of chaos, protection and transformation. More than mere monsters, they represent untamed power and deep elemental magic that transforms anyone brave enough to face it.
In Merlin, this theme of transformation takes centre stage as the young sorcerer learns to embrace his powers and steps into his true self.
Kevin Poeung and Ashley Dixon in Merlin. Credit Emma Kauldhar
Dragon or wyvern? A tale of two beasts
Though the word ‘dragon’ gets used as an all-encompassing term in popular media, many of these creatures aren’t technically dragons at all.
If it has four legs and a set of wings, that is a true dragon. If it has only two legs and a set of wings that also function as arms, that is actually a wyvern — think Vhagar from House of the Dragon or Smaug from The Hobbit.
Despite anatomical differences, both creatures symbolise immense power and a courageous spirit.
Nida Aydinoğlu and Archie Sherman in Rehearsal for Merlin. Credit Colleen Mair
Dragons we know and love
Some dragons are surprisingly friendly, like the endearing Zog from Julia Donaldson’s beloved children’s book, the witty Mushu from Mulan, or the loyal Toothless from How to Train Your Dragon. Others strike fear into our hearts, such as the formidable Ender Dragon from Minecraft or Maleficent’s ruthless dragon form in Sleeping Beauty.
Our fascination with dragons spans generations and audiences, securing their place at the very heart of fantasy storytelling. Whether they challenge our heroes or stand by their side, all these dragons share one thing in common: they inspire transformation and change in the protagonists, shaping the course of the story itself.
In Northern Ballet’s Merlin, the dragon serves as a powerful embodiment of Merlin’s own journey. At first, it represents the fear of the unknown and mirrors Merlin’s suppression of his magical abilities. However, by the end, the dragon becomes a trusted companion, reflecting Merlin’s newfound confidence and full embrace of his undeniable power.
Kevin Poeung in Rehearsal for Merlin. Credit Colleen Mair
Merlin’s magic: bringing the dragon to life
Unlike dragons that soar through the skies, Merlin’s dragon is born from a spellbinding fusion of puppetry and dance. Our dancers spend many hours rehearsing and working closely with an experienced puppeteer, learning to become the dragon by mastering the delicate art of puppetry to breathe life into every coil and flourish of this majestic creature. The puppet even breathes smoke, adding a magical final touch to its presence on stage.
Northern Ballet’s Merlin invites audiences to witness not only a story of myth and legends but also a deeply human journey of self-discovery and empowerment. Much like the epic tales passed down through generations which have found their way into the literature, television and cinema we know and love today, Merlin’s dragon ignites the timeless fire of ancient magic that has captivated imaginations for millennia and will continue to inspire adventure and fantasy lovers for centuries to come.
Eliza Hickey and Nida Aydinoğlu in Rehearsal for Merlin. Credit Colleen Mair
Javier Torres as Vortigern in Merlin. Credit Caroline Holden
Book now
Northern Ballet’s Merlin is at Leeds Grand Theatre Sat 13 – Sat 20 September 2025.
Two kingdoms at war. A pair of star-crossed lovers. One boy with a whole lot of magic.
Leeds Grand Theatre Buildings Fund
As a Grade II listed building, we want to preserve Leeds Grand Theatre for future generations, making it more accessible, sustainable, and comfortable. Everything we do will enhance your customer experience. All donations will be fully invested in ongoing projects, including improved access facilities, changing our lighting to LED, and a new Flying system.
